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You would have very often come across the term “web server”. Well, for those who are familiar with web hosting, this is like eating ice cream. But if you feel that this particular term is Greek and Latin to you, hop on! We’ll help you to gain acquaintance.

Web server- What?

Web servers are nothing but computers that deliver web pages. Without these it is not possible for websites and their web pages to exist. There are tens of thousands of web servers in this world. Each web server will have a unique IP address and domain name. The IP address is the one that maps to the name of the website. This helps other computers on the cyberspace to identify a web server and the website hosted in it. The domain name is helpful in fetching the web page and sending it back to your browser.

Web server- How?

It is not that hard to devise a web server. A normal computer will do. All you have to do is install a server software and connect it to the Internet. And FYI, server software can be easily bought. Technical giants like Microsoft and Netscape offer commercial server packages for users at affordable prices. But these web servers have very limited disk space and it is tough to host large websites using them. If you own a personal website that occupies very minimal space on the disk, this set up will be useful.

Web server- Why?

As mentioned earlier, it is not possible for a normal computer to support websites that contain large number of web pages. This makes it necessary for having an alternative. This alternative is known as a web host or a web hosting provider. Web hosts possess web servers of huge capacity. These hosting providers rent the space on their web servers to users. This space in turn is used for setting up websites. Small as well as large websites can be hosted using these web servers effortlessly.

How does the system work?

Every computer, when connected to the Internet will receive its own unique IP address. This is done by the Internet service provider in order to identify the computer’s location on the network. So, when a user who is connected to the Internet clicks on a link, request is sent from the user’s browser to the link’s IP address. This request is passed on to the web server. The server in turn sends back the html codes of the link to the IP address of the user. This code is converted into readable data by the browser at the user’s end.

How should a web server be?

It is mandatory for a web server to be powerful. This power makes it possible for the web server to perform faster and better. Also, as there is heavy traffic on the Internet it is essential for a web server to be highly competitive and secure. The web server should be compatible with the latest scripts and technologies. There should be no compromise in the web server’s speed. Remember, slow servers will result in frustrated customers. Therefore, highly efficient web servers are a must for customer-satisfaction.

So guys! Hope you have understood the meaning and importance of the term “web server”. Hope to see you soon with another interesting topic on web hosting. Do drop in your comments to help us serve you better. Cheers!